Compare ETS
Use this function to compare the design elements and characteristics of up to three ETSs from around the world.
Image
Remove from comparison.
Official name of scheme
EU Emissions Trading System for buildings and road transport ("EU ETS 2")
ETS Status
under development
Jurisdictions
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Sectoral coverage
Transport
Buildings
General Information
Emissions & Targets
Size & Phases
Allowance Allocation & Revenue
Compliance
Market Regulation
Other Information
Remove from comparison.
Official name of scheme
EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS)
ETS Status
in force
Jurisdictions
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Start of operation (year)
2005
Sectoral coverage
Maritime
Domestic Aviation
Industry
Power
Allocation
Auctioning; Free Allocation (Benchmarking)
Offsets and credits
The use of offsets is not allowed
Cap
1,386 MtCO2e (2024, electricity and heat generation, industrial manufacturing and maritime transport), 28.9 MtCO2e (2024, aviation)
GHGs covered
CO2, HFCs, N2O, PFCs, SF6
Average auction price
EUR 83.24 (USD 90.00)
Average secondary market price
EUR 83.47 (USD 90.25)
Total revenue since beginning
EUR 184 billion (USD 206 billion)
Total revenue
EUR 43.6 billion (USD 47.1 billion)